Russian President Vladimir Putin said that he intended to discuss a gas supply contract with Serbia that expires in March 2025 with Serbian Deputy Prime Minister Aleksandar Vulin.

Putin met Vulin at the Eastern Economic Forum in Russia’s far eastern port of Vladivostok.

Serbia, which was bombed by NATO during the 1999 war in Kosovo, has historically close ties to Russia but also aspires to join the EU.

Since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Serbia’s President Aleksandar Vučić has walked a fine line, condemning the Russian military action but refusing to join European sanctions against Moscow.

Serbia largely depends on gas supplies from Russia and its NIS oil monopoly is majority owned by Russia’s Gazpromneft, although it is seeking to diversify its energy supplies.

In a statement, Vulin’s office made no mention of gas supply talks but said Vulin had reassured Putin about Serbia’s relationship with Russia.

“Serbia led by Aleksandar Vučić … will never become a member of NATO, will never impose sanctions on the Russian Federation, and will never allow anti-Russian actions to be carried out from its territory,” it said.

Vulin, the former head of Serbia’s BIA state security agency, is under sanctions by the United States for helping Moscow in its “malign” activities, and for having links to an arms dealer and a drug trafficking ring. He resigned from the BIA when sanctions were imposed, and has denied wrongdoing.

His visit to Russia comes only days after Belgrade and France’s Dassault Aviation agreed about the purchase of 12 new Rafale fighter jets for 2.7 billion euros, a move seen as a major shift away from Russia, Serbia’s major weapons supplier.

Russian opposition politician Vladimir Kara-Murza is convinced that Vulin helped the Kremlin a lot in this hunt for him, by personally delivering the transcripts of wiretapped conversations of Russian opposition members from a seminar held in Belgrade, to Nikolai Patrushev, Russian Security Council Secretary, during a past visit.

Serbia’s Vulin in Moscow – a disaster for Belgrade

Serbia’s minister of internal affairs, Aleksandar Vulin’s recent visit to Russia caused enormous damage to Serbia, and its existential interests writes Orhan Dragaš.

Serbia receives Russian gas via the TurkStream pipeline which runs via Bulgaria, where it is called “Balkan Stream”. Bulgaria receives no Russian gas via this pipeline, but according to contract it continues to transit gas to Serbia, Hungary, and from there to Austria.

Bulgaria to become main route for Russian gas imports to EU, Ukraine in 2025

With the expected end of Russian gas transit through Ukraine at the end of this year, the Balkan Stream gas pipeline through Bulgaria will become the main supply route for the EU and Ukraine, as discussed during the visit of the EU’s top energy official, Ditte Juul Jorgensen, to the dispatch centre of state-owned gas company Bulgartransgaz (BTG).

Read more with Euractiv

French industry fears inertia on key energy, climate dossiers

Untreated dossiers like hydrogen, nuclear energy, and carbon capture are piling up on the desks of absent ministers, as France remains without a government since the July elections. Industry fears this governmental paralysis puts the country’s energy and climate goals and associated investment at risk.